Renters Spend Nearly Six and a Half Years Saving for a Down Payment

– Renters in expensive California markets can expect to spend more than two decades saving for a 20 percent down payment on the median valued home

– Rising rents and home values extend the amount of time it takes to save up for a down payment on a home – it takes a typical U.S. renter six years to save enough to put 20 percent down.

– Renters in 13 of the country’s 35 largest markets can expect to spend more than 10 years saving enough money to put 20 percent down on the typical home.

– The typical U.S. renter spends 34 percent of their income on housing.

San Francisco, CA – July 13, 2018 (PRNewswire) Renters can expect to spend nearly six and a half years saving for a 20 percent down payment on a home, according to a new HotPads® analysis.(i)

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The median home value in the U.S. is $216,000, which means a 20 percent down payment would be $43,200. If a renter making the median income saves 20 percent of their income each month – as financial experts recommend — they would have enough for a down payment in 77 months, which is nearly six and a half years.

Rising rental costs make it even harder for renters to save for a down payment. Nationally, the median rent is $1,480 per month, up 2.5 percent from a year ago. Experts recommend spending no more than 30 percent of income on housing expenses, but the typical U.S. renter spends 34 percent of their income on housing.

In the country’s most expensive housing markets like San Jose, Los Angeles and San Diego, it could take renters 22 years to save up a 20 percent down payment on the median home, assuming they can afford to set aside 20 percent of their income each month. Currently, renters in these markets are spending more than 55 percent of their income on rent.

Meanwhile, it will take a typical renter in Pittsburgh, Cleveland, Detroit and Indianapolis less than four and a half years to save for a 20 percent down payment. Renters in these markets spend 30 percent or less of their income on housing, making it easier for them to save.

Rising rents aren’t the only thing keeping renters out of the housing market. With home values continuously on the rise, saving for a 20 percent down payment becomes more difficult every month. U.S. home values rose 8 percent over the past year and are forecasted to rise another 6.5 percent over the next 12 months.(ii)

“Aspiring first-time buyers have to balance their current housing needs with their dreams of homeownership before they can think about saving for the future,” said Joshua Clark, economist at HotPads. “Home prices are outpacing incomes in many of the country’s largest markets, which makes saving for a home more difficult. On top of that, the current generation of first-time buyers is dealing with unprecedented levels of student debt, making the down payment a major factor keeping young renters out of the housing market even though many young people say they have ambitions to buy. While some high earners may manage to save more than the recommended 20 percent of their income, or may have the good fortune of windfalls such as family assistance, inheritance, or large bonuses, most young adults struggle to save. Sustained increases in home values and rents suggest that lower down payments may become more popular as first-time buyers continue to be pinched on both sides of the market.”

While most home buyers expect to put 20 percent down on a home, buyers can qualify for loans that require a much smaller down payment. In 2017, about 29 percent of first-time buyers put down between 3 and 9 percent on their home purchase.(iii) Renters who save 20 percent of their monthly income can expect to save enough for a 3.5 percent down payment – the minimum required amount for most FHA loans — on the median home in a year and two months.

HotPads is a Zillow® Group-owned apartment and home search platform for renters in urban areas across the United States. For more information on the U.S. rental market, visit HotPads.com.

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HotPads

HotPads is an efficient rental search platform for urban areas across the United States, with features designed for competitive markets such as map-based search, real-time notifications and detailed information on landlords and property managers that help renters spend less time searching and more time feeling excited about their next home.

Launched in 2005, HotPads is based in San Francisco and is owned and operated by Zillow Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: Z and ZG).

HotPads is a registered trademark of Zillow, Inc.

(i) HotPads analyzed median rents, median home values and median incomes to determine how long renters can expect to spend saving for a down payment. This analysis assumes renters save 20 percent of the median monthly income each month for a down payment.

(ii) Zillow Real Estate Market Reports, May 2018

(iii) Zillow Group Report on Consumer Housing Trends, 2017. https://www.zillow.com/report/2017/buyers/money-financing/

(iv) Zillow Real Estate Market Reports, May 2018

(v) Income data from the U.S. Census Bureau

It Takes 11 Years for a Single Homebuyer to Save for a Down Payment

– Saving for a down payment on the median U.S home takes six years longer for a single person than a couple, according to a new Zillow analysis.

– Less than half of all U.S. homes are affordable for a single homebuyer.

– A single buyer can afford a home up to $176,100, less than the national median home value.

– A married or partnered couple could afford a home worth more than twice as much as a home a single homebuyer could afford.

Seattle, WA – Feb. 9, 2018 (PRNewswire) In today’s highly competitive housing market, finding an affordable home can feel increasingly out of reach, especially for singles.

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A single homebuyer would need to save for nearly 11 years to reach a 20 percent down payment on the typical U.S. home, according to a new Zillow® analysis. However, for married or partnered couples, it would take less than five years. In San Jose, California, a single buyer would need more than 30 years to save for a down payment – longer than the lifespan of a typical home loan.

Zillow’s analysis combined home values and income data from Census to estimate how long it would take for both an individual and couple to save for a 20 percent down payment on the median-priced home, assuming they saved 10 percent of their income every year.

Single buyers typically have a smaller budget than couples, which leaves them with fewer homes to choose from and limits them to the most in-demand portion of the housing stock. The number of homes for sale is limited across the country, down nearly 11 percent over the past year, and nearly 18 percent for the least expensive homes. A single person could afford to buy less than half (45 percent) of the U.S. housing stock, compared to a married or partnered couple, who could afford 82 percent of all homes.

“Nearly two-thirds of Americans agree that buying a home is a central part of living the American Dream, but for unmarried or un-partnered Americans, that dream is increasingly out of reach,” said Zillow senior economist Aaron Terrazas. “Single buyers typically have more limited budgets, which means they are likely competing for lower-priced homes that are in high demand. Having two incomes allows buyers to compete in higher priced tiers where competition is not as stiff.”

The difference between what a single person could afford compared to a couple is greatest in Portland, Oregon, and Sacramento, California. In Portland, 73 percent of homes are affordable to a couple, but only 6 percent are affordable to a single buyer. For Sacramento buyers, a couple could afford 75 percent of homes while a single homebuyer could afford 8 percent of homes.

Single buyers will have it easiest in Indianapolis, where saving for a down payment takes less than eight years, and they can afford the highest share of homes among the largest American housing markets.

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Zillow
Zillow is the leading real estate and rental marketplace dedicated to empowering consumers with data, inspiration and knowledge around the place they call home, and connecting them with the best local professionals who can help. In addition, Zillow operates an industry-leading economics and analytics bureau led by Zillow’s Chief Economist Dr. Svenja Gudell. Dr. Gudell and her team of economists and data analysts produce extensive housing data and research covering more than 450 markets at Zillow Real Estate Research. Zillow also sponsors the quarterly Zillow Home Price Expectations Survey, which asks more than 100 leading economists, real estate experts, and investment and market strategists to predict the path of the Zillow Home Value Index over the next five years. Launched in 2006, Zillow is owned and operated by Zillow Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: Z and ZG), and headquartered in Seattle.

Follow the Money – How Recent Buyers Purchased Their Home (NAR Infographic)

Here is a look at how recent buyers purchased their home:

Median purchase price – $235,000
Obtained a mortgage – 88%
Down payment amount – 10 percent
Down payment sources – savings (59 percent); sales proceeds from previous home (38 percent)
Received down payment help from family/friends – 16 percent
Obtaining a mortgage was not difficult/easier than expected – 66 percent

For more Information read the 2017 Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers.

Real Estate Infographic